What to Do After a Storm Damages Your Roof: A Step-by-Step Guide

5–8 minutes

Storms can wreak havoc on homes, especially roofs, leaving homeowners grappling with unexpected damage and uncertainty about what to do next. A damaged roof can lead to water intrusion, structural issues, and costly repairs if not addressed promptly. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the essential steps to take after a storm damages your roof, and explain how a Public Adjuster (PA) can assist in assessing the damage, navigating the claims process, and ensuring a fair settlement.

Step 1: Prioritize Safety First

The aftermath of a storm can be dangerous. Before inspecting your roof or entering your home, prioritize safety:

  • Check for hazards such as downed power lines, falling debris, or structural instability.
  • If there is significant damage, consider temporarily vacating your home until it’s deemed safe by a professional.
  • Avoid climbing onto the roof yourself, as it may be unstable. Instead, hire a professional to assess the situation.

Step 2: Document the Damage

Thorough documentation is crucial for both repairs and filing an insurance claim. Follow these steps:

  • Photograph and video the damage. Take clear, high-quality pictures of the roof from multiple angles, as well as any interior damage caused by leaks.
  • Document the storm’s impact on other areas, such as siding, windows, and landscaping.
  • Keep a written record of the date and time of the storm and any immediate actions you took to mitigate damage.

Step 3: Prevent Further Damage

Most insurance policies require homeowners to take reasonable steps to prevent additional damage. Failing to do so could result in a denied or reduced claim. Here’s what you can do:

  • Tarp the roof: Cover exposed areas with a tarp to prevent water intrusion.
  • Board up windows: If windows are broken, board them up to secure your home.
  • Remove debris: Safely clear away branches or other debris that could cause further damage.

If you’re unable to perform these tasks, hire a licensed contractor or emergency restoration company to handle the mitigation efforts.

Step 4: Contact Your Insurance Company

Notify your insurance company about the damage as soon as possible. Provide them with:

  • Your policy number.
  • A description of the damage and the storm.
  • Documentation (photos, videos, receipts for temporary repairs, etc.).

Keep a record of all communications with your insurer, including the names of representatives you speak to and the dates of each interaction.

Step 5: Schedule a Professional Inspection

While your insurance company will likely send an adjuster to inspect the damage, it’s wise to hire an independent professional, such as a roofing contractor or Public Adjuster, to perform an inspection. Here’s why:

  • Insurance adjusters work for the insurer, not for you. Their goal is often to minimize the payout.
  • A roofing contractor can identify damages that an insurance adjuster might overlook.
  • A Public Adjuster can provide a thorough assessment, document all damages, and advocate for a fair claim settlement.

How a Public Adjuster Can Help with Storm Damage Claims

A Public Adjuster is a licensed professional who works exclusively for policyholders to ensure their claims are handled fairly. Here’s how a PA can assist in assessing storm damage and managing the repair process:

1. Comprehensive Damage Assessment

Storm damage can extend beyond visible issues. A PA will:

  • Conduct a detailed inspection of your roof and other affected areas.
  • Identify hidden damage, such as water intrusion, structural weakening, or compromised insulation.
  • Create a detailed report with photos and measurements to support your claim.
2. Understanding Your Policy

Insurance policies can be complex, with exclusions and limitations that may not be immediately apparent. A PA will:

  • Review your policy to determine what’s covered.
  • Explain any exclusions or additional endorsements that may apply.
  • Ensure the insurance company interprets the policy in your favor.
3. Filing and Managing Your Claim

Filing a storm damage claim involves extensive paperwork and documentation. A PA can:

  • Prepare and submit your claim on your behalf.
  • Ensure all necessary documentation is included, reducing the risk of delays or denials.
  • Communicate with the insurance company to answer questions and provide additional information as needed.
4. Negotiating with the Insurance Company

Insurance adjusters often aim to minimize payouts by:

  • Downplaying the extent of the damage.
  • Using policy exclusions to deny parts of the claim.
  • Offering a low initial settlement.

A PA acts as your advocate, negotiating with the insurer to:

  • Challenge low settlement offers.
  • Provide evidence to support a higher payout.
  • Ensure all covered damages are addressed.
5. Maximizing Your Settlement

The goal of a PA is to ensure you receive the maximum settlement allowed under your policy. This includes:

  • Accounting for full repair costs, including labor and materials.
  • Ensuring code upgrades and local building requirements are factored into the estimate.
  • Pursuing compensation for additional living expenses if your home is uninhabitable.
6. Coordinating Repairs

Once your claim is settled, a PA can help you find reputable contractors to perform the repairs. They may also coordinate with the contractor to:

  • Ensure the scope of work matches the insurance payout.
  • Address any additional damage discovered during the repair process.

Step 6: Choose the Right Contractors

Hiring the right contractor is essential for restoring your roof and home to its pre-storm condition. Keep these tips in mind:

  • Verify credentials: Ensure the contractor is licensed, insured, and experienced in storm damage repairs.
  • Check references: Ask for references or read online reviews.
  • Avoid scams: Be cautious of door-to-door contractors offering quick fixes, especially after a major storm.

Step 7: Stay Informed and Involved

While a PA and contractor can handle much of the heavy lifting, staying informed about the process is important. Regularly:

  • Check in with your PA and contractor for updates.
  • Review any documents or estimates provided by the insurer or contractor.
  • Ask questions if anything is unclear.

Step 8: Address Secondary Damage

Storm damage often leads to secondary issues, such as mold growth or structural problems. Be proactive in addressing these:

  • Conduct a follow-up inspection after repairs are completed.
  • Test for mold if water intrusion occurred.
  • Monitor your roof for any signs of lingering damage.

Common Challenges in Storm Damage Claims

Navigating a storm damage claim can be challenging. Some common issues include:

  • Delays in claim processing. Insurers may take weeks or months to process claims, especially after widespread storm events.
  • Underpaid claims. Insurers may offer settlements that don’t fully cover repair costs.
  • Claim denials. Policies often include exclusions for certain types of damage, such as pre-existing conditions or wear and tear.

A PA can help you overcome these challenges by:

  • Following up with the insurer to expedite the process.
  • Providing evidence to support a higher payout.
  • Challenging unfair denials through appeals or appraisal.

Why Act Quickly?

Delaying action after a storm can have serious consequences:

  • Worsening damage. Unaddressed roof damage can lead to leaks, mold growth, and structural issues.
  • Policy deadlines. Insurance policies often have strict deadlines for reporting damage and filing claims.
  • Increased repair costs. The longer you wait, the more extensive and expensive repairs may become.

Final Thoughts

Dealing with storm damage to your roof is undoubtedly stressful, but following these steps can help you navigate the process with confidence. By documenting the damage, mitigating further issues, and engaging a Public Adjuster, you can ensure your claim is handled fairly and that your home is restored to its original condition.

Bridget Baldi, Public Adjuster, specializes in helping homeowners recover from storm damage. From assessing the damage to negotiating with insurance companies, Bridget is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact her today to learn how she can help you maximize your claim and rebuild with peace of mind.